Copper kapena aluminiyamu? Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu za transformer conductor kumakhala kofunikira

Pankhani ya uinjiniya wamagetsi, ma transfoma amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri, ndipo kusankha kwa zida zomangira kwawo kwakhala nkhani yotsutsana. Mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu, monga zida zowongolera zosinthira, zonse zakopa chidwi. Koma ndi chiyani chomwe chili chopambana kwambiri ku gawo lofunikirali?

Kuchokera pazachuma, aluminiyumu imakhala ndi phindu ndi mtengo wake wotsika poyerekeza ndi mkuwa. Izi zimapangitsa oyendetsa aluminiyumu kukhala osangalatsa kwambiri pama projekiti omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, aluminiyumu imadzitamandira kutsika kocheperako, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yopepuka motero imachepetsa ndalama zoyendetsera ndi kukhazikitsa.

Komabe, ma conductor amkuwa ali ndi maubwino osasinthika. Choyamba, mkuwa umakhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yapamwamba kuposa aluminiyamu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kutayika kwapang'onopang'ono komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwa ma conductor amkuwa am'dera lomwelo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakutumiza magetsi mtunda wautali komanso zochulukira, zomwe zitha kupulumutsa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kukonza. Kachiwiri, mkuwa umasonyeza kutenthedwa kwapamwamba kwa kutentha ndi mphamvu zamakina, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zisawonongeke ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndi mawotchi amakono, motero kumapangitsa kuti thiransifoma ikhale yodalirika komanso yamoyo wautali.

Kupitilira pazachuma komanso magwiridwe antchito, kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe kumayang'ananso chigamulo cha zida za thiransifoma. Aluminiyamu ndi imodzi mwazitsulo zochulukira kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo njira zake zopangira migodi ndi kukonza kwake ndizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chuma cha mkuwa n'chochepa kwambiri, ndipo migodi ndi kukonza zinthu zimawononga kwambiri chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, pofunafuna chitukuko chokhazikika, ma conductor aluminiyamu amakhala ndi mwayi wina wogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.

Pomaliza, palibe yankho lotsimikizirika loti mkuwa kapena aluminiyamu ndi abwino kwa oyendetsa thiransifoma; m'malo mwake, kusankha kumadalira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. M'malo okhala ndi bajeti zochepa komanso zofunikira zochepa zachilengedwe, ma conductor aluminiyamu amatha kukhala oyenera. Mosiyana ndi izi, kwa iwo omwe amaika patsogolo kuchita bwino komanso moyo wautali, ma conductor amkuwa amakhala ndi malire. Pomwe ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zikusintha, zida zatsopano zosinthira ma conductor zitha kuwonekera. Komabe, mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu, monga zisankho zachikhalidwe, zipitiliza kukhala ndi malo ofunikira pakupanga magetsi.